|
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7
|
| 0x00 |
No Operation |
No Operation |
No Operation |
No Operation |
No Operation |
No Operation |
No Operation |
No Operation
|
| 0x08 |
Fill Triangle |
Fill Triangle (Z) |
Fill Triangle (T) |
Fill Triangle (TZ) |
Fill Triangle (S) |
Fill Triangle (SZ) |
Fill Triangle (ST) |
Fill Triangle (STZ)
|
| 0x10 |
No Operation |
No Operation |
No Operation |
No Operation |
No Operation |
No Operation |
No Operation |
No Operation
|
| 0x18 |
No Operation |
No Operation |
No Operation |
No Operation |
No Operation |
No Operation |
No Operation |
No Operation
|
| 0x20 |
No Operation |
No Operation |
No Operation |
No Operation |
Texture Rectangle |
Texture Rectangle Flip |
Sync Load |
Sync Pipe
|
| 0x28 |
Sync Tile |
Sync Full |
Set Key GB |
Set Key R |
Set Convert |
Set Scissor |
Set Primitive Depth |
Set Other Modes
|
| 0x30 |
Load TLUT |
No Operation |
Set Tile Size |
Load Block |
Load Tile |
Set Tile |
Fill Rectangle |
Set Fill Color
|
| 0x38 |
Set Fog Color |
Set Blend Color |
Set Primitive Color |
Set Environment Color |
Set Combine Mode |
Set Texture Image |
Set Depth Image |
Set Color Image
|
0x08 through 0x0F - Triangle
Triangle 0x08 through 0x0F
|
| Word 0 |
63:48 |
— |
— |
0 |
0 |
1 |
shade |
texture |
zbuffer |
lmajor |
— |
level[2:0] |
tile[2:0]
|
| 47:32 |
— |
— |
y.lo[13:0]
|
| 31:16 |
— |
— |
y.md[13:0]
|
| 15:0 |
— |
— |
y.hi[13:0]
|
| Word 1 |
63:48 |
x.lo.c.i[15:0]
|
| 47:32 |
x.lo.c.f[15:0]
|
| 31:16 |
x.lo.s.i[15:0]
|
| 15:0 |
x.lo.s.f[15:0]
|
| Word 2 |
63:48 |
x.hi.c.i[15:0]
|
| 47:32 |
x.hi.c.f[15:0]
|
| 31:16 |
x.hi.s.i[15:0]
|
| 15:0 |
x.hi.s.f[15:0]
|
| Word 3 |
63:48 |
x.md.c.i[15:0]
|
| 47:32 |
x.md.c.f[15:0]
|
| 31:16 |
x.md.s.i[15:0]
|
| 15:0 |
x.md.s.f[15:0]
|
Word 0
| bit 61:56 |
command: 0x08 through 0x0F depending on features specified
|
| bit 58 |
shade: if 1, command is followed by 8 words specifying shading instructions
|
| bit 57 |
texture: if 1, command is followed by 8 words specifying texturing instructions
|
| bit 56 |
zbuffer: if 1, command is followed by 2 words specifying zbuffering instructions
|
| bit 55 |
lmajor: ?
|
| bit 53:51 |
level[2:0]: -
|
| bit 50:48 |
tile[2:0]: -
|
| bit 45:32 |
y.lo[13:0]: -
|
| bit 29:16 |
y.md[13:0]: -
|
| bit 13:0 |
y.hi[13:0]: -
|
Word 1
| bit 63:48 |
x.lo.c.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 47:32 |
x.lo.c.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 31:16 |
x.lo.s.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 15:0 |
x.lo.s.f[15:0]: -
|
Word 2
| bit 63:48 |
x.hi.c.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 47:32 |
x.hi.c.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 31:16 |
x.hi.s.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 15:0 |
x.hi.s.f[15:0]: -
|
Word 3
| bit 63:48 |
x.md.c.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 47:32 |
x.md.c.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 31:16 |
x.md.s.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 15:0 |
x.md.s.f[15:0]: -
|
0x0C through 0x0F - Shaded Triangle
After above 4 words describing a triangle, if requested by the command, these 8 words describing shading instructions:
Shaded Triangle (suffix) 0x0C … 0x0F
|
| Word 0 |
63:48 |
r.c.i[15:0]
|
| 47:32 |
g.c.i[15:0]
|
| 31:16 |
b.c.i[15:0]
|
| 15:0 |
a.c.i[15:0]
|
| Word 1 |
63:48 |
r.x.i[15:0]
|
| 47:32 |
g.x.i[15:0]
|
| 31:16 |
b.x.i[15:0]
|
| 15:0 |
a.x.i[15:0]
|
| Word 2 |
63:48 |
r.c.f[15:0]
|
| 47:32 |
g.c.f[15:0]
|
| 31:16 |
b.c.f[15:0]
|
| 15:0 |
a.c.f[15:0]
|
| Word 3 |
63:48 |
r.x.f[15:0]
|
| 47:32 |
g.x.f[15:0]
|
| 31:16 |
b.x.f[15:0]
|
| 15:0 |
a.x.f[15:0]
|
| Word 4 |
63:48 |
r.e.i[15:0]
|
| 47:32 |
g.e.i[15:0]
|
| 31:16 |
b.e.i[15:0]
|
| 15:0 |
a.e.i[15:0]
|
| Word 5 |
63:48 |
r.y.i[15:0]
|
| 47:32 |
g.y.i[15:0]
|
| 31:16 |
b.y.i[15:0]
|
| 15:0 |
a.y.i[15:0]
|
| Word 6 |
63:48 |
r.e.f[15:0]
|
| 47:32 |
g.e.f[15:0]
|
| 31:16 |
b.e.f[15:0]
|
| 15:0 |
a.e.f[15:0]
|
| Word 7 |
63:48 |
r.y.f[15:0]
|
| 47:32 |
g.y.f[15:0]
|
| 31:16 |
b.y.f[15:0]
|
| 15:0 |
a.y.f[15:0]
|
Word 0
| bit 63:48 |
r.c.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 47:32 |
g.c.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 31:16 |
b.c.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 15:0 |
a.c.i[15:0]: -
|
Word 1
| bit 63:48 |
r.x.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 47:32 |
g.x.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 31:16 |
b.x.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 15:0 |
a.x.i[15:0]: -
|
Word 2
| bit 63:48 |
r.c.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 47:32 |
g.c.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 31:16 |
b.c.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 15:0 |
a.c.f[15:0]: -
|
Word 3
| bit 63:48 |
r.x.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 47:32 |
g.x.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 31:16 |
b.x.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 15:0 |
a.x.f[15:0]: -
|
=====Word 4
| bit 63:48 |
r.e.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 47:32 |
g.e.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 31:16 |
b.e.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 15:0 |
a.e.i[15:0]: -
|
Word 5
| bit 63:48 |
r.y.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 47:32 |
g.y.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 31:16 |
b.y.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 15:0 |
a.y.i[15:0]: -
|
Word 6
| bit 63:48 |
r.e.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 47:32 |
g.e.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 31:16 |
b.e.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 15:0 |
a.e.f[15:0]: -
|
Word 7
| bit 63:48 |
r.y.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 47:32 |
g.y.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 31:16 |
b.y.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 15:0 |
a.y.f[15:0]: -
|
0x0A, 0x0B, 0x0E, 0x0F - Textured Triangle
After above 4 words describing a triangle, and optional 8 words describing shading, these 8 words describing texturing instructions:
| Textured Triangle (A,B,E,F)
|
| Word 0 |
63:48 |
s.c.i[15:0]
|
| 47:32 |
t.c.i[15:0]
|
| 31:16 |
w.c.i[15:0]
|
| 15:0 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| Word 1 |
63:48 |
s.x.i[15:0]
|
| 47:32 |
t.x.i[15:0]
|
| 31:16 |
w.x.i[15:0]
|
| 15:0 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| Word 2 |
63:48 |
s.c.f[15:0]
|
| 47:32 |
t.c.f[15:0]
|
| 31:16 |
w.c.f[15:0]
|
| 15:0 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| Word 3 |
63:48 |
s.x.f[15:0]
|
| 47:32 |
t.x.f[15:0]
|
| 31:16 |
w.x.f[15:0]
|
| 15:0 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| Word 4 |
63:48 |
s.e.i[15:0]
|
| 47:32 |
t.e.i[15:0]
|
| 31:16 |
w.e.i[15:0]
|
| 15:0 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| Word 5 |
63:48 |
s.y.i[15:0]
|
| 47:32 |
t.y.i[15:0]
|
| 31:16 |
w.y.i[15:0]
|
| 15:0 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| Word 6 |
63:48 |
s.e.f[15:0]
|
| 47:32 |
t.e.f[15:0]
|
| 31:16 |
w.e.f[15:0]
|
| 15:0 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| Word 7 |
63:48 |
s.y.f[15:0]
|
| 47:32 |
t.y.f[15:0]
|
| 31:16 |
w.y.f[15:0]
|
| 15:0 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
Word 0
| bit 63:48 |
s.c.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 47:32 |
t.c.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 31:16 |
w.c.i[15:0]: -
|
Word 1
| bit 63:48 |
s.x.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 47:32 |
t.x.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 31:16 |
w.x.i[15:0]: -
|
Word 2
| bit 63:48 |
s.c.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 47:32 |
t.c.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 31:16 |
w.c.f[15:0]: -
|
Word 3
| bit 63:48 |
s.x.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 47:32 |
t.x.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 31:16 |
w.x.f[15:0]: -
|
Word 4
| bit 63:48 |
s.e.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 47:32 |
t.e.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 31:16 |
w.e.i[15:0]: -
|
Word 5
| bit 63:48 |
s.y.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 47:32 |
t.y.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 31:16 |
w.y.i[15:0]: -
|
Word 6
| bit 63:48 |
s.e.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 47:32 |
t.e.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 31:16 |
w.e.f[15:0]: -
|
Word 7
| bit 63:48 |
s.y.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 47:32 |
t.y.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 31:16 |
w.y.f[15:0]: -
|
0x09, 0x0B, 0x0D, 0x0F - Zbuffered Triangle
After above 4 words describing a triangle, optional 8 words describing shading, and optional 8 words describing texturing, these two words describing Zbuffering:
| Zbuffered Triangle (9,B,D,F)
|
| Word 0 |
63:48 |
d.i[15:0]
|
| 47:32 |
d.f[15:0]
|
| 31:16 |
x.i[15:0]
|
| 15:0 |
x.f[15:0]
|
| Word 1 |
63:48 |
e.i[15:0]
|
| 47:32 |
e.f[15:0]
|
| 31:16 |
y.i[15:0]
|
| 15:0 |
y.f[15:0]
|
Word 0
| bit 63:48 |
d.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 47:32 |
d.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 31:16 |
x.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 15:0 |
x.f[15:0]: -
|
Word 1
| bit 63:48 |
e.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 47:32 |
e.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 31:16 |
y.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 15:0 |
y.f[15:0]: -
|
0x24 and 0x25 - Texture_Rectangle
Texture_Rectangle 0x24 and Texture_Rectangle_Flip 0x25
|
| Word 0 |
63:48 |
— |
— |
command[5:0] = 0x24 or 0x25 |
x.lo[11:4]
|
| 47:32 |
x.lo[3:0] |
y.lo[11:0]
|
| 31:16 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
tile[2:0] |
x.hi[11:4]
|
| 15:0 |
x.hi[3:0] |
y.hi[11:0]
|
| Word 1 |
63:48 |
s.i[15:0]
|
| 47:32 |
t.i[15:0]
|
| 31:16 |
s.f[15:0]
|
| 15:0 |
t.f[15:0]
|
Word 0
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x24 (Texture_Rectangle) or 0x25 (Texture_Rectangle_Flip)
|
| bit 55:44 |
x.lo[11:0]: -
|
| bit 43:32 |
y.lo[11:0]: -
|
| bit 26:24 |
tile[2:0]: -
|
| bit 23:12 |
x.hi[11:0]: -
|
| bit 11:0 |
y.hi[11:0]: -
|
Word 1
| bit 63:48 |
s.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 47:32 |
t.i[15:0]: -
|
| bit 31:16 |
s.f[15:0]: -
|
| bit 15:0 |
t.f[15:0]: -
|
0x26 - Sync_Load
Sync_Load 0x26
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x26[5:0] |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 47:32 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 31:16 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 15:0 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x26
|
0x27 - Sync_Pipe
Sync_Pipe 0x27
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x27[5:0] |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 47:32 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 31:16 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 15:0 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x27
|
0x28 - Sync_Tile
Sync_Tile 0x28
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x28[5:0] |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 47:32 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 31:16 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 15:0 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x28
|
0x29 - Sync_Full
Sync_Full 0x29
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x29[5:0] |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 47:32 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 31:16 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 15:0 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x29
|
0x2a - Set_Key_GB
Set_Key_GB 0x2a
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x2a[5:0] |
key.g.width[11:4]
|
| 47:32 |
key.g.width[3:0] |
key.b.width[11:0]
|
| 31:16 |
key.g.center[7:0] |
key.g.scale[7:0]
|
| 15:0 |
key.b.center[7:0] |
key.b.scale[7:0]
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x2a
|
| bit 55:44 |
key.g.width[11:0]: -
|
| bit 43:32 |
key.b.width[11:0]: -
|
| bit 31:24 |
key.g.center[7:0]: -
|
| bit 23:16 |
key.g.scale[7:0]: -
|
| bit 15:8 |
key.b.center[7:0]: -
|
| bit 7:0 |
key.b.scale[7:0]: -
|
0x2b - Set_Key_R
Set_Key_R 0x2b
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x2b[5:0] |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 47:32 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 31:16 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
key.r.width[11:0]
|
| 15:0 |
key.r.center[7:0] |
key.r.scale[7:0]
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x2b
|
| bit 27:16 |
key.r.width[11:0]: -
|
| bit 15:8 |
key.r.center[7:0]: -
|
| bit 7:0 |
key.r.scale[7:0]: -
|
0x2c - Set_Convert
Set_Convert 0x2c
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x2c[5:0] |
— |
— |
convert.k[0][8:3]
|
| 47:32 |
convert.k[0][2:0] |
convert.k[1][8:0] |
convert.k[2][8:5]
|
| 31:16 |
convert.k[2][4:0] |
convert.k[3][8:0] |
convert.k[4][8:7]
|
| 15:0 |
convert.k[4][6:0] |
— |
convert.k[5][7:0]
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x2c
|
| bit 53:45 |
convert.k[0][8:0]: -
|
| bit 44:36 |
convert.k[1][8:0]: -
|
| bit 35:27 |
convert.k[2][8:0]: -
|
| bit 26:18 |
convert.k[3][8:0]: -
|
| bit 17:9 |
convert.k[4][8:0]: -
|
| bit 7:0 |
convert.k[5][7:0]: -
|
0x2d - Set_Scissor
Set_Scissor 0x2d
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x2d[5:0] |
scissor.x.hi[11:4]
|
| 47:32 |
scissor.x.hi[3:0] |
scissor.y.hi[11:0]
|
| 31:16 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
scissor.field |
scissor.odd |
scissor.x.lo[11:4]
|
| 15:0 |
scissor.x.lo[3:0] |
scissor.y.lo[11:0]
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x2d
|
| bit 55:44 |
scissor.x.hi[11:0]: -
|
| bit 43:32 |
scissor.y.hi[11:0]: -
|
| bit 25 |
scissor.field: ?
|
| bit 24 |
scissor.odd: ?
|
| bit 23:12 |
scissor.x.lo[11:0]: -
|
| bit 11:0 |
scissor.y.lo[11:0]: -
|
0x2e - Set_Primitive_Depth
Set_Primitive_Depth 0x2e
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x2e[5:0] |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 47:32 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 31:16 |
primitiveDepth.z[15:0]
|
| 15:0 |
primitiveDepth.deltaZ[15:0]
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x2e
|
| bit 31:16 |
primitiveDepth.z[15:0]: -
|
| bit 15:0 |
primitiveDepth.deltaZ[15:0]: -
|
0x2f - Set_Other_Modes
Set_Other_Modes 0x2f
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x2f[5:0] |
other.atomicPrimitive |
other.reserved1 |
other.cycleType[1:0] |
other.perspective |
other.detailTexture |
other.sharpenTexture |
other.lodTexture
|
| 47:32 |
other.tlut |
other.tlutType |
other.sampleType |
other.midTexel |
other.bilerp[0] |
other.bilerp[1] |
other.convertOne |
other.colorKey |
other.colorDitherMode[1:0] |
other.alphaDitherMode[1:0] |
other.reserved2[3:0]
|
| 31:16 |
other.blend1a[0][1:0] |
other.blend1a[1][1:0] |
other.blend1b[0][1:0] |
other.blend1b[1][1:0] |
other.blend2a[0][1:0] |
other.blend2a[1][1:0] |
other.blend2b[0][1:0] |
other.blend2b[1][1:0]
|
| 15:0 |
other.reserved3 |
other.forceBlend |
other.alphaCoverage |
other.coverageXalpha |
other.zMode[1:0] |
other.coverageMode[1:0] |
other.colorOnCoverage |
other.imageRead |
other.zUpdate |
other.zCompare |
other.antialias |
other.zSource |
other.ditherAlpha |
other.alphaCompare
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x2f
|
| bit 55 |
other.atomicPrimitive: ?
|
| bit 54 |
other.reserved1: ?
|
| bit 53:52 |
other.cycleType[1:0]: -
|
| bit 51 |
other.perspective: ?
|
| bit 50 |
other.detailTexture: ?
|
| bit 49 |
other.sharpenTexture: ?
|
| bit 48 |
other.lodTexture: ?
|
| bit 47 |
other.tlut: ?
|
| bit 46 |
other.tlutType: ?
|
| bit 45 |
other.sampleType: ?
|
| bit 44 |
other.midTexel: ?
|
| bit 43 |
other.bilerp[0]: ?
|
| bit 42 |
other.bilerp[1]: ?
|
| bit 41 |
other.convertOne: ?
|
| bit 40 |
other.colorKey: ?
|
| bit 39:38 |
other.colorDitherMode[1:0]: -
|
| bit 37:36 |
other.alphaDitherMode[1:0]: -
|
| bit 35:32 |
other.reserved2[3:0]: -
|
| bit 31:30 |
other.blend1a[0][1:0]: -
|
| bit 29:28 |
other.blend1a[1][1:0]: -
|
| bit 27:26 |
other.blend1b[0][1:0]: -
|
| bit 25:24 |
other.blend1b[1][1:0]: -
|
| bit 23:22 |
other.blend2a[0][1:0]: -
|
| bit 21:20 |
other.blend2a[1][1:0]: -
|
| bit 19:18 |
other.blend2b[0][1:0]: -
|
| bit 17:16 |
other.blend2b[1][1:0]: -
|
| bit 15 |
other.reserved3: ?
|
| bit 14 |
other.forceBlend: ?
|
| bit 13 |
other.alphaCoverage: ?
|
| bit 12 |
other.coverageXalpha: ?
|
| bit 11:10 |
other.zMode[1:0]: -
|
| bit 9:8 |
other.coverageMode[1:0]: -
|
| bit 7 |
other.colorOnCoverage: ?
|
| bit 6 |
other.imageRead: ?
|
| bit 5 |
other.zUpdate: ?
|
| bit 4 |
other.zCompare: ?
|
| bit 3 |
other.antialias: ?
|
| bit 2 |
other.zSource: ?
|
| bit 1 |
other.ditherAlpha: ?
|
| bit 0 |
other.alphaCompare: ?
|
0x30 - Load_Texture_LUT
Load_Texture_LUT 0x30
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x30[5:0] |
tlut.s.lo[11:4]
|
| 47:32 |
tlut.s.lo[3:0] |
tlut.t.lo[11:0]
|
| 31:16 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
tlut.index[2:0] |
tlut.s.hi[11:4]
|
| 15:0 |
tlut.s.hi[3:0] |
tlut.t.hi[11:0]
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x30
|
| bit 55:44 |
tlut.s.lo[11:0]: -
|
| bit 43:32 |
tlut.t.lo[11:0]: -
|
| bit 26:24 |
tlut.index[2:0]: -
|
| bit 23:12 |
tlut.s.hi[11:0]: -
|
| bit 11:0 |
tlut.t.hi[11:0]: -
|
0x31 - Invalid_31
Invalid_31 0x31
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x31[5:0] |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 47:32 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 31:16 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 15:0 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x31
|
0x32 - Set_Tile_Size
Set_Tile_Size 0x32
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x32[5:0] |
tileSize.s.lo[11:4]
|
| 47:32 |
tileSize.s.lo[3:0] |
tileSize.t.lo[11:0]
|
| 31:16 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
tileSize.index[2:0] |
tileSize.s.hi[11:4]
|
| 15:0 |
tileSize.s.hi[3:0] |
tileSize.t.hi[11:0]
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x32
|
| bit 55:44 |
tileSize.s.lo[11:0]: -
|
| bit 43:32 |
tileSize.t.lo[11:0]: -
|
| bit 26:24 |
tileSize.index[2:0]: -
|
| bit 23:12 |
tileSize.s.hi[11:0]: -
|
| bit 11:0 |
tileSize.t.hi[11:0]: -
|
0x33 - Load_Block
Load_Block 0x33
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x33[5:0] |
load_.block.s.lo[11:4]
|
| 47:32 |
load_.block.s.lo[3:0] |
load_.block.t.lo[11:0]
|
| 31:16 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
load_.block.index[2:0] |
load_.block.s.hi[11:4]
|
| 15:0 |
load_.block.s.hi[3:0] |
load_.block.t.hi[11:0]
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x33
|
| bit 55:44 |
load_.block.s.lo[11:0]: -
|
| bit 43:32 |
load_.block.t.lo[11:0]: -
|
| bit 26:24 |
load_.block.index[2:0]: -
|
| bit 23:12 |
load_.block.s.hi[11:0]: -
|
| bit 11:0 |
load_.block.t.hi[11:0]: -
|
0x34 - Load_Tile
Load_Tile 0x34
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x34[5:0] |
load_.tile.s.lo[11:4]
|
| 47:32 |
load_.tile.s.lo[3:0] |
load_.tile.t.lo[11:0]
|
| 31:16 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
load_.tile.index[2:0] |
load_.tile.s.hi[11:4]
|
| 15:0 |
load_.tile.s.hi[3:0] |
load_.tile.t.hi[11:0]
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x34
|
| bit 55:44 |
load_.tile.s.lo[11:0]: -
|
| bit 43:32 |
load_.tile.t.lo[11:0]: -
|
| bit 26:24 |
load_.tile.index[2:0]: -
|
| bit 23:12 |
load_.tile.s.hi[11:0]: -
|
| bit 11:0 |
load_.tile.t.hi[11:0]: -
|
0x35 - Set_Tile
Set_Tile 0x35
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x35[5:0] |
tile.format[2:0] |
tile.size[1:0] |
— |
tile.line[8:7]
|
| 47:32 |
tile.line[6:0] |
tile.address[8:0]
|
| 31:16 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
tile.index[2:0] |
tile.palette[3:0] |
tile.t.clamp |
tile.t.mirror |
tile.t.mask[3:2]
|
| 15:0 |
tile.t.mask[1:0] |
tile.t.shift[3:0] |
tile.s.clamp |
tile.s.mirror |
tile.s.mask[3:0] |
tile.s.shift[3:0]
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x35
|
| bit 55:53 |
tile.format[2:0]: -
|
| bit 52:51 |
tile.size[1:0]: -
|
| bit 49:41 |
tile.line[8:0]: -
|
| bit 40:32 |
tile.address[8:0]: -
|
| bit 26:24 |
tile.index[2:0]: -
|
| bit 23:20 |
tile.palette[3:0]: -
|
| bit 19 |
tile.t.clamp: ?
|
| bit 18 |
tile.t.mirror: ?
|
| bit 17:14 |
tile.t.mask[3:0]: -
|
| bit 13:10 |
tile.t.shift[3:0]: -
|
| bit 9 |
tile.s.clamp: ?
|
| bit 8 |
tile.s.mirror: ?
|
| bit 7:4 |
tile.s.mask[3:0]: -
|
| bit 3:0 |
tile.s.shift[3:0]: -
|
0x36 - Fill_Rectangle
Fill_Rectangle 0x36
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x36[5:0] |
fillRectangle_.x.lo[11:4]
|
| 47:32 |
fillRectangle_.x.lo[3:0] |
fillRectangle_.y.lo[11:0]
|
| 31:16 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
fillRectangle_.x.hi[11:4]
|
| 15:0 |
fillRectangle_.x.hi[3:0] |
fillRectangle_.y.hi[11:0]
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x36
|
| bit 55:44 |
fillRectangle_.x.lo[11:0]: -
|
| bit 43:32 |
fillRectangle_.y.lo[11:0]: -
|
| bit 23:12 |
fillRectangle_.x.hi[11:0]: -
|
| bit 11:0 |
fillRectangle_.y.hi[11:0]: -
|
0x37 - Set_Fill_Color
Set_Fill_Color 0x37
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x37[5:0] |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 47:32 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 31:16 |
set.fill.color[31:16]
|
| 15:0 |
set.fill.color[15:0]
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x37
|
| bit 31:0 |
set.fill.color[31:0]: -
|
0x38 - Set_Fog_Color
Set_Fog_Color 0x38
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x38[5:0] |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 47:32 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 31:16 |
fog.red[7:0] |
fog.green[7:0]
|
| 15:0 |
fog.blue[7:0] |
fog.alpha[7:0]
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x38
|
| bit 31:24 |
fog.red[7:0]: -
|
| bit 23:16 |
fog.green[7:0]: -
|
| bit 15:8 |
fog.blue[7:0]: -
|
| bit 7:0 |
fog.alpha[7:0]: -
|
0x39 - Set_Blend_Color
Set_Blend_Color 0x39
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x39[5:0] |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 47:32 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 31:16 |
blend.red[7:0] |
blend.green[7:0]
|
| 15:0 |
blend.blue[7:0] |
blend.alpha[7:0]
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x39
|
| bit 31:24 |
blend.red[7:0]: -
|
| bit 23:16 |
blend.green[7:0]: -
|
| bit 15:8 |
blend.blue[7:0]: -
|
| bit 7:0 |
blend.alpha[7:0]: -
|
0x3a - Set_Primitive_Color
Set_Primitive_Color 0x3a
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x3a[5:0] |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 47:32 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
primitive.minimum[3:0] |
primitive.fraction[7:0]
|
| 31:16 |
primitive.red[7:0] |
primitive.green[7:0]
|
| 15:0 |
primitive.blue[7:0] |
primitive.alpha[7:0]
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x3a
|
| bit 43:40 |
primitive.minimum[3:0]: -
|
| bit 39:32 |
primitive.fraction[7:0]: -
|
| bit 31:24 |
primitive.red[7:0]: -
|
| bit 23:16 |
primitive.green[7:0]: -
|
| bit 15:8 |
primitive.blue[7:0]: -
|
| bit 7:0 |
primitive.alpha[7:0]: -
|
0x3b - Set_Environment_Color
Set_Environment_Color 0x3b
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x3b[5:0] |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 47:32 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 31:16 |
environment.red[7:0] |
environment.green[7:0]
|
| 15:0 |
environment.blue[7:0] |
environment.alpha[7:0]
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x3b
|
| bit 31:24 |
environment.red[7:0]: -
|
| bit 23:16 |
environment.green[7:0]: -
|
| bit 15:8 |
environment.blue[7:0]: -
|
| bit 7:0 |
environment.alpha[7:0]: -
|
0x3c - Set_Combine_Mode
Set_Combine_Mode 0x3c
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x3c[5:0] |
combine.sba.color[0][3:0] |
combine.mul.color[0][4:1]
|
| 47:32 |
combine.mul.color[0] |
combine.sba.alpha[0][2:0] |
combine.mul.alpha[0][2:0] |
combine.sba.color[1][3:0] |
combine.mul.color[1][4:0]
|
| 31:16 |
combine.sbb.color[0][3:0] |
combine.sbb.color[1][3:0] |
combine.sba.alpha[1][2:0] |
combine.mul.alpha[1][2:0] |
combine.add.color[0][2:1]
|
| 15:0 |
combine.add.color[0] |
combine.sbb.alpha[0][2:0] |
combine.add.alpha[0][2:0] |
combine.add.color[1][2:0] |
combine.sbb.alpha[1][2:0] |
combine.add.alpha[1][2:0]
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x3c
|
| bit 55:52 |
combine.sba.color[0][3:0]: -
|
| bit 51:47 |
combine.mul.color[0][4:0]: -
|
| bit 46:44 |
combine.sba.alpha[0][2:0]: -
|
| bit 43:41 |
combine.mul.alpha[0][2:0]: -
|
| bit 40:37 |
combine.sba.color[1][3:0]: -
|
| bit 36:32 |
combine.mul.color[1][4:0]: -
|
| bit 31:28 |
combine.sbb.color[0][3:0]: -
|
| bit 27:24 |
combine.sbb.color[1][3:0]: -
|
| bit 23:21 |
combine.sba.alpha[1][2:0]: -
|
| bit 20:18 |
combine.mul.alpha[1][2:0]: -
|
| bit 17:15 |
combine.add.color[0][2:0]: -
|
| bit 14:12 |
combine.sbb.alpha[0][2:0]: -
|
| bit 11:9 |
combine.add.alpha[0][2:0]: -
|
| bit 8:6 |
combine.add.color[1][2:0]: -
|
| bit 5:3 |
combine.sbb.alpha[1][2:0]: -
|
| bit 2:0 |
combine.add.alpha[1][2:0]: -
|
0x3d - Set Texture Image
Set Texture Image 0x3d
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x3d[5:0] |
format[2:0] |
size[1:0] |
— |
— |
—
|
| 47:32 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
width[9:0]
|
| 31:16 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
dramAddress[23:16]
|
| 15:0 |
dramAddress[15:0]
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x3d
|
| bit 55:53 |
format[2:0]: Texture image format
|
| bit 52:51 |
size[1:0]: Texture image pixel size
|
| bit 41:32 |
width[9:0]: Texture image width in pixels (-1) (possible range of 1 to 4096 pixels)
|
| bit 23:0 |
dramAddress[23:0]: RDRAM physical address of the buffer containing texture data
|
Sets the texture image, the location in RDRAM where the texture loading pipeline should source image data, and related properties.
The texture image format parameter seems to have no function, it has no effect on any operation unlike the tile format.
| Format Name |
Format Value
|
| RGBA |
0
|
| YUV |
1
|
| Color-Indexed (CI) |
2
|
| Intensity-Alpha (IA) |
3
|
| Intensity (I) |
4+
|
The size parameter is used to increment the RDRAM address during texture loading.
| Bits per pixel |
Size Value
|
| 4 |
0
|
| 8 |
1
|
| 16 |
2
|
| 32 |
3
|
The width parameter is used to calculate the start address of each texture image row during loading.
This is an attribute-setting command but is not used in the rendering pipeline so does not require a pipeline synchronization before changing it. (TOVERIFY is a sync required if changing it following a load command?)
Hazards
- Memory alignment should be 8-byte to guarantee operation. If the address falls into the range [1,7] mod 64, the RDP may hang when loading from it.
0x3e - Set Depth Image
Set Depth Image 0x3e
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x3e[5:0] |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 47:32 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
—
|
| 31:16 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
dramAddress[23:16]
|
| 15:0 |
dramAddress[15:0]
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x3e
|
| bit 23:0 |
dramAddress[23:0]: RDRAM physical address of the buffer to store depth information
|
Sets the depth image, the region in RDRAM where depth information will be stored. The depth image width is the same as the image width for the current color image. The depth buffer format is a fixed 18-bit-per-pixel format irrespective of the color image format.
Hazards
- This attribute must be set before rendering any primitives that read or write depth, else it will read/write depth data at an unspecified location.
- Memory alignment must be 64-byte for all rendering operations to behave as expected.
0x3f - Set Color Image
Set Color Image 0x3f
|
| 63:48 |
— |
— |
command = 0x3f[5:0] |
format[2:0] |
size[1:0] |
— |
— |
—
|
| 47:32 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
width[9:0]
|
| 31:16 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
dramAddress[23:16]
|
| 15:0 |
dramAddress[15:0]
|
| bit 61:56 |
command[5:0]: 0x3f
|
| bit 55:53 |
format[2:0]: Pixel format (same meaning as in texture format)
|
| bit 52:51 |
size[1:0]: Pixel size (same meaning as in texture size)
|
| bit 41:32 |
width[9:0]: Image width in pixels (-1) (possible range of 1 to 4096 pixels)
|
| bit 23:0 |
dramAddress[23:0]: RDRAM physical address of the buffer where pixels will be written
|
Sets the color image address and properties, the region in RDRAM where primitives will be rendered to as pixels.
The image is arrayed in row-order, that is rows are adjacent in memory. It is generally more efficient to draw wide triangles rather than horizontally thin triangles that overlap many rows; for single rows span buffers are employed to alleviate stalls due to waiting on memory read/write requests while there is no such buffering across multiple rows.
Valid format/size combinations are RGBA32, RGBA16, I8. 4-bit modes only write 0s as bytes, all 8-bit modes behave identically, 16-bit and 32-bit RGBA modes differ from other modes.
Hazards
- This attribute must be set before rendering any primitives, else it will render to an unspecified location.
- This is an attribute-setting command that requires pipeline synchronization before use, otherwise currently rendering primitives may be split partially between the old color image and new color image. (TOVERIFY there are conflicting accounts of whether Set Color Image requires a sync, the current consensus is that sync is required to avoid all edge cases)
- Memory alignment must be 64-byte for all rendering operations to behave as expected.
- Rendering any primitive in FILL mode to a 4-bit color image will crash the RDP.
- Copying a 4-bit or 8-bit texture with COPY mode is only possible if the destination color image is 8-bit.
- Copying a 16-bit texture with COPY mode is only possible if the destination color image is 16-bit. (Note that CI textures are treated as 16-bit in COPY mode as the TLUT is 16-bit)
- COPY mode is unavailable when a 32-bit color image is configured.